How To Clean Leather

July 18, 2008 by  
Filed under Home & Garden

how to clean leatherOne of the first fabrics that man fashioned to wear or use, leather has been a popular material from its beginnings. Leather is a beautiful, longwearing, breathable, natural fabric that has multiple uses, i.e., clothing, shoes, furniture, luggage, and vehicle interiors. This valuable fabric is an investment that will last for years if it is treated with care. Owners want to know how to correctly clean leather products because leather can be quickly ruined if handled incorrectly.

Leather hides can be categorized as belonging to several types, depending on the process to preserve the hides. The piece of leather can be smooth, suede, dyed in a variety of ways, coated, or tanned naturally. The dye used to color the fabric can be of different types that demand different handling. A product that works beautifully on one type of leather can permanently stain a different type. It is important to read any manufacturer’s instructions to understand what type of finish was used to create the item.

There are general rules for how to clean leather, however. These rules apply to how to clean car upholstery, belts, purses, jackets or other clothing, as well as furniture, luggage, and leather shoes. All leather needs an environment that is not too wet, not too dry, not too hot, or not too cold. Any extremes in the atmosphere can cause irreparable harm to the hides.

Let’s start off by identifying two types of leather. There is finished leather and there is unfinished leather. It is very good to know what type of leather you have so that you may treat it properly. Finished leather consists of the finer leather on coats or purses. Luggage and leather furniture is usually finished as well.

On the other hand, you have unfinished leather items as well. Unfinished leather consists of work gloves, garden gloves, boots that you use for work, biker bandannas, horse saddles, any type of saddle, basketballs and footballs.

Let’s start with cleaning finished leather. To clean finished leather, you must get a lightly dampened cloth with a dab of moisturizing bath soap (dove) on the cloth. Rub the leather in a circular motion and make sure that there is not too much water on the cloth. You don’t want to stain the leather more because of an access of water. After wiping the leather until the stain is gone, you can then take another dampened cloth to wipe off any soap residue. Remember, DO NOT us water to wipe the leather clean. After cleaning the leather with the second dampened cloth, you can now wipe it clean with a dry cloth and hang the leather product to air dry. It’s a good idea to apply a leather conditioner to the leather once it is dry.

To clean unfinished leather, you will follow the same steps stated above. However, you must use “Saddle soap” instead of moisturizing soap.

Remember when removing spots from leather, always test any cleaning method on an out-of-the-way spot first.

One tip for removing spots from leather is to dip a cotton swab into rubbing alcohol and rub the spot. This can work for removing ink spots (figure B) as well. If this doesn’t work, you can use non-oily cuticle remover. (Note: That is "cuticle" remover, not nail-polish remover.) Leave it on overnight and wipe it off with a damp cloth.

To remove normal spots from leather, use the following Royal homemade recipe:

1 part lemon juice
1 part cream of tartar

Simply work the paste into the spot with a soft cloth, and if soils remain after working it in, let it sit for a few hours. Come back and apply a little more paste, work it in and wipe clean.

Instructions for more targeted stains

Grass Stain:

1. Mix 1 cup of water with moisturizing soap.

2. Moisten a cloth with the mixture.

3. Apply cloth with a circular motion on the stained area

4. Wipe clean with another cloth dampened by water only

5. Let air dry

Mildew stain:

1. Mix 1 cup rubbing alcohol with 1 cup water.

2. Moisten a cloth with the mixture and wipe the affected area.

3. Let air dry.

Ink stain:

1. Spray the affected area with hair spray.

2. Then wipe it off with a clean cloth.

3. If a leather garment has been soaked in water, let it air dry

slowly and naturally.

4. Keep it away from heat sources.

5. Once it is dry, restore its softness with a leather conditioner.

6. If leather shoes have been soaked, insert shoe trees to restore their shape and let them air dry.

Grease stains:

1. These can be removed by blotting the excess grease with a clean cloth.

2. Second, sprinkle talcum powder or cornstarch on the affected area.

3. Let the item sit for at least 4 hours before wiping off the powder.

Blood and urine spills:

These can be removed by blotting off excess moisture with a clean, damp cloth. Let the item dry slowly away from heat.

Gum that has become stuck to the leather:

1. You can remove it by rubbing a plastic bag full of ice cubes over it to harden the gum. The gum will then be easy to pull off.

2. If there is any residual, heat the area with a hair dryer and rub off the gum with a clean cloth.

Salt stain:

1. Make a solution of 3 parts vinegar to 1 part water.

2. Moisten a cloth with the vinegar solution and dab it on the affected area.

We have outlined how to properly take care of your leather possessions in this article. Leather is a delicate item and can last forever if taken care of properly. We understand that some stains might entail more than just a cleaning. Do not hesitate to hire professional leather cleaner to help you. Remember to ask that professional for a guarantee that your leather will come back that way that you would like it. They need to be legit. They need to return your article back with the same color that the item was in the beginning. If they cannot help with these simple items, then you might need to get a second opinion.

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How to Treat Tendonitis

July 16, 2008 by  
Filed under Health & Fitness

how to treat tendonitis Tendonitisis the slight tearing that occurs in the tendons that connect muscle to bone. By overextending or overusing muscles in a repetitive fashion the tendon can become strained and develop microscopic tears. Mild or routine cases of tendonitis can be treated at home with rather simple procedures. If you’ve tried these procedures and been unsuccessful or if you’ve been troubled by the same patch of tendonitis for over a year, consult your doctor as you’re likely suffering from an chronic condition.

Symptoms of Tendonitis

When your joint, such as shoulder or knee, feels stiff and achy following an activity or is inflamed in the general area of the joint, it is very likely you’re suffering from tendonitis. The pain usually becomes worse during and after an activity and might be worse the following day.

Treating Tendonitis

To treat tendonitis, you must focus on loosening the tendon, reducing the pain and eliminating the inflammation.

Loosen the Tendon

Tendons are the stiff pieces of tissue at the end of a muscle that connect the muscle to bone. When the tendon is pulled too much, it can tear slightly. As the tears heal, scar tissue is formed which creates additional stiffness in the joint lasting anywhere from six weeks to six months. To avoid injuring the tendon again, you must work to make the scar tissue and tendon as supple as possible. The best ways to loosen the tendons is light stretching, massage and ultrasounds with your doctor’s assistance.

Reducing the Pain and Inflammation

To trick to reducing pain and inflammation is to avoid making the area more stiff. Ice, for example, will reduce pain and inflammation, but it will also make the joint stiff which might hurt the tendon more. A topical pain reliever with menthol, on the other hand, will relieve the pain and open the blood vessels helping to further loosen the area.

Products with MSM, also known as Methyl Sulfonyl Methane, are especially effective at helping reduce inflammation and pain caused by tendonitis. You should avoid Cortisone injections as they will reduce inflammation but cause more scar tissue to be created making the injury worse over time.

Prevent Tendonitis

To prevent tendonitis, you should always stretch before exercise and avoid overtaxing your muscles and joints. Don’t overextend and be sure to warm up and cool down as part of your daily fitness routine.

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How to Treat Erectile Dysfunction

July 15, 2008 by  
Filed under Health & Fitness

How to Treat Erectile DysfunctionWhen you begin experiencing problems in the bedroom, your self esteem takes a beating. Sure there are times when you’re just not in the mood or there are things on your mind, but when you have difficulty obtaining or keeping an erection time and time again, there is something else going on. Erectile Dysfunction is surprisingly common and only recently a subject discussed openly. There are many ways to overcome the condition, and only some require medication. Here are a few ideas to treat erectile dysfunction.

De-stress

Your first step to treating erectile dysfunction is to eliminate or greatly reduce your stress level. Stress is a major influence in all of the body’s systems including the reproductive one. If you’re stressed, you might be having trouble getting it up.

Check Your Blood Pressure

If you have high blood pressure, that can also be affecting your ability to get or keep an erection. Another common condition that can also cause problems is diabetes. You’ll want to keep an eye on your cholesterol as well.

Check with Your Doctor

Head to your doctor’s office armed with as much information as you have. If you’re not ready to discuss your possible ED, start with a general physical. If you discover another condition, such as high blood pressure, you might be farther on your way to discovering and treating the cause of your ED.

Try Medications

Go ahead and try the popular ED medications or the less expensive generic Viagra. Kamagra and other generic or name brand medications each work differently, so if you don’t care for one, you can always try another until you find the medication that gives you the right balance of control without any annoying side effects.

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How to Reduce Back Pain

July 15, 2008 by  
Filed under Health & Fitness

 how to help with back painIf you are constantly troubled by back pain and muscles spasms, you need to make some changes to avoid damaging your back. It may be that your posture is terrible or you’re putting too much strain on your back muscles. Reducing back pain can make your life much easier and much more enjoyable – here’s how.

Stop Lifting

If your back is troubling you day after day, your first step is to stop making it worse by lifting incorrectly, twisting oddly and carrying heavy weights. If you normally carry your toddler, have him walk for a few days. If you’re carrying a baby, invest in a hip shelf that can help save your back. Groceries wearing you down? Try folding carts or take one bag at a time. By reducing the work your back muscles are doing, you will be well on your way to reducing pain.

Build Muscle

If you’re plagued by constant back pain, it is likely that you don’t have enough muscle to properly support your midsection. You need to build muscle in both your back and your abdominals as these muscles properly support your back. Visit with a personal trainer or begin a series of crunches and other midsection toning exercises to start building muscle. You’ll find the muscle builds slowly, but you’ll immediately notice a difference in how you stand and possibly your energy level. Every little bit of muscle helps, so start crunching!

Stand Up Straight

Often posture is the number one cause of back pain. Do you slouch? Try and catch yourself slouching and force yourself to stand up straight. Hours spend seated behind computers can hurt your back as well, so invest in a ergonomic chair or at the very least an ergonomic chair pad to help support your back – then sit in it correctly with your feet on the floor.

Stretch and Walk

Going for a walk while standing up straight and taking deep breathes can have a huge impact on back pain. Raise your arms over your head to stretch your back and, without hurting yourself, try and touch your toes. Lay on your back and draw your knees up to your chest to help stretch your back as well. Then hop up from the floor, and start walking. The exercise will relax all of your muscles and get the blood moving.

Apply Heat

If your back still needs a bit more TLC, apply a heating pad or sit against a heated massage chair. The heat will help to soften and relax the muscle making knots loosen and spasms cease. A hot tub or even a hot shower can help to relax the muscle as well, especially if your able to stand in the shower with the hot spray focused on the area in need.

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How to Check Your Blood Pressure at Home

July 15, 2008 by  
Filed under Health & Fitness

how to check blood pressureIn a world of high cholesterol and rising obesity, checking your blood pressure is one way to ensure that your health is remaining steady or improving as you exercise and maintain a healthy diet. You can check your blood pressure at home with blood pressure monitors or you can check it periodically at the doctor’s office or a pharmacy.

Checking Blood Pressure at Home

If you have an inexpensive blood pressure monitor at home, you can check your blood pressure as often as you’d like. Wrap the fabric cuff around your upper arm while your arm is supported at heart level. Squeeze the bulb to inflate the cuff until the pressure gauge peaks. Stop pumping and the cuff will slowly deflate.

Read Your Results

The digital readout on the monitor will be your blood pressure. The top number is the systolic pressure or the pressure when the heat actually beats, and the bottom number is the diastolic pressure or the lowest pressure while the heart rests between beats. After taking your blood pressure the first time, wait two to five minutes and take it again. Then average the two results together for the most accurate reading.

Analyze Your Blood Pressure Results

If your blood pressure came back higher than 140 over 90, you may be suffering from high blood pressure or hypertension. Contact your doctor’s office for a follow up reading and advice on lowering your blood pressure to ensure your health and safety.

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How To Find the Truth about Maternity Insurance

July 10, 2008 by  
Filed under Business & Finance

how to get maternity insuranceMaternity insurance is a specialized insurance offering that only a few need, well, at most only 50% of the population needs. Maternity insurance is often misunderstood, especially when it is not included in a standard group policy of some kind. If you are struggling to wade through the facts and rumors of maternity insurance, learn how to find the truth about maternity insurance.

It’s Already Included

In many group policies, maternity medical insurance is included, but you should never assume this is the case without checking. If you have an independent policy, you may be very surprised to discover that maternity is most often not included. Not only that, but it might not be available in your area – at least not through traditional insurance companies. This is definitely something to check before becoming pregnant if at all possible. Read through your policy handbook or speak with a knowledgeable representative to determine exactly what is included in regard to maternity coverage in your current policy.

It’s Easy to Get

It’s possible, but most often maternity insurance is complicated to get if it’s even available. The coverage options vary by state, and by country. If you are already pregnant, it can be challenging to get separate maternity insurance or even a general insurance policy. It can also be challenging for other members of your family to get insurance if you don’t already have it thanks to the new baby’s ability to be put on any current insurance plan for the first thirty days of life. Research your options in advance and find the ideal solution for your family – be it a traditional group policy through a company or collection of independents, or possibly a maternity rider on an independent policy.

I Don’t Need It

Even if you are planning on a simple home birth, there are many other complications to consider with a pregnancy. Delivery may be the bulk of your costs, but even simple deliveries with a midwife or knowledgeable relative can turn expensive quickly if the baby is in trouble, you need emergency care, or a situation such as a breech position baby or twins makes it unsafe for a home or center delivery.

Maternity insurance also covers prenatal and postnatal care as well as sonograms, routine tests and blood work that can alert you to any conditions you or your baby might suffer. General insurance will not cover these costs, and even a twenty-four hour stay in a hospital can cost thousands.

I’ll Pay Cash

Unless you have a great deal of money on hand, you won’t qualify for a cash discount. If you prepay delivery, you can save, but there are additional savings with negotiated insurance rates as well. Even the most basic maternity coverage can cut your costs tremendously. Why throw away cash when you can save it by picking up a simple maternity rider before beginning a pregnancy?

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